Making Fair Trade Fair for all

My recent visit to South Africa provided me with a number of opportunities to meet those involved and those wishing to become involved in the South African fair trade movement.  Whilst in Johannesburg and Cape Town the Shared Interest Foundation ran a number of training days giving those interested in learning more about fair trade the opportunity to do so.  Working in partnership with Fetola Mmoho, a corporate social investment organisation, we ran two day long workshops with audiences of around forty each day.  These workshops covered the basics of fair trade through to details of where to go next.  We had representatives from FLO – Fairtrade Labelling Organisation, FTSA (Fair Trade South Africa, the Fairtrade Foundation’s equivalent in South Africa), SAFN – Southern Africa Fairtrade Network and representatives from existing fair trade organisations, Bean There and the African Toy Shop as well as ourselves from Shared Interest.

Hearing from all these groups I learnt a great deal about the awareness of fair trade and the challenges faced by these groups when operating from a distance.  We heard about the FLO standards and the difficulties of these being ‘controlled’ by the FLO base in Germany.  A group in Ghana had applied for fair trade certification and were told they had to have exit signs on their walls in order to comply with these.  The inspector visited their site, which comprised of an open space with a roof covering their work area held up with pillars.  When asked where their exit signs were the group exclaimed that they had no walls to put the signs on so how were they to meet this standard?!  Although such stories have a humorous edge it shows the challenges faced by the FLO officials on the ground trying to mediate between the producers and the management.

However, there were more positive stories told. The representative from SAFN was visiting Germany the very next day to propose FLO standards be made for twelve new products from Southern Africa including Marula Fruits, Lemon Concentrate and Pomegranates.  We heard stories of the entrepreneurial use of the social premium paid to producers on top of their fair price for their goods.  One group bought a truck with their premium and they now offer a transport service, for a fee, to the neighbouring processing organisation and are able to generate further income from this.  We heard of Agnes, a coffee producer with 50 trees, who had two children but she could only afford to send one of them to school.  When we reach for our pocket to pay the fees for the other child to go to school and return the following year Agnes asks ‘So how will you be paying for the school fees this year? Cheque? Bank Transfer would be good for me’, this creates a dependency.  Instead we say Agnes you produce fantastic coffee we want to help you and your community and support you by paying a fair price for your coffee.  By buying her fair-trade coffee we can help Agnes pay for her other child to attend school.

Related Articles

Namayiana - Fair Trade Producer Visit Click here to learn how you can invest in fair trade.

Click here to donate to the Shared Interest Foundation
Mexican coffee farmer at work in the fields


EmailBookmark and Share



Initial thoughts of Fair Trade in South Africa

My last visit to South Africa was over ten years ago and involved me spending four out of five weeks of my visit there in a compound house with the family friend I was staying with during my school summer holidays when I was sixteen.  The other week was spent in Kruger Park witnessing the relative freedom experienced by the ‘Big Five’ in contrast to my feelings of being a caged animal in the compound home.  While understanding the reasons for compound living I have always been keen to learn more about this beautiful, diverse and fascinating country.  When the opportunity to visit South Africa to engage with some fair trade training organised by Shared Interest Foundation as well as opportunities to visit a number of producers, both fair trade and those wishing to move towards this, I appreciated the chance to return.

From the plane my view of Cape Town was breath taking.  The clouds parted to allow a fantastic view and the first image to greet me was Robben Island, as ‘home’ to Nelson Mandela for many, many years this was an instant reminder of the history of this nation.  Table Mountain also stood proud seeming to observe all below it, there is an understanding in South Africa that Cape Tonians are the most relaxed because they ‘have the mountain’.

Our first day of visits to producers looking at becoming fair trade gave me an initial insight into the movement in South Africa.  There was much discussion around ‘We are fair trade already we just need to get certified’, ‘I’m not so sure what is involved but I think we do it all anyway and our buyers are asking us to become fair trade’.  So many of the projects we heard about were already taking opportunities and turning them into real actions for disadvantaged groups to transform their own lives.  The first, a women’s group called Equip, working to empower the women of Diepsloot, a township outside Johannesburg, with sewing, craft and beading skills.  Waste 2 Wow, a bag producing company who use advertising banners and turn them into bags which currently employs ten staff but has the capacity to grow and employ a hundred and more.  Thandi, a fair-trade wine producer, who are committed to growing their market in South Africa and in Europe show determination to develop themselves.

Overwhelmingly there were thoughts that fair trade was something which was beneficial and would bring better times to those who have had such a divided and difficult history.  Fair trade seems very closely connected to the black empowerment movement in South Africa with certain percentages of black ownership required.  Although these difficulties are still present there is a feeling of hope and determination to empower, to enable development, with fair trade considered a component part of this path.

Related Articles

Namayiana - Fair Trade Producer Visit Click here to learn how you can invest in fair trade.

Click here to donate to the Shared Interest Foundation
Mexican coffee farmer at work in the fields


EmailBookmark and Share



Share Capital Tops £26 Million!

On Friday, Shared Interest staff got together for a wee celebratory drink and nibbles to mark that fact that our share capital topped the £26 million mark.

Paul Sharpe, our Supporter Relations Manager, emailed staff from his work trip in Kenya to say,“thank you to everyone for their contribution in meeting our target for this year. It is a fantastic achievement to have raised an additional £500k on last year’s performance, particularly during a global recession”.

We even managed to save some cake for those staff members who couldn’t be with us.

Roll on £27 million – you can never have too much cake.

Related Articles

Namayiana - Fair Trade Producer Visit Click here to learn how you can invest in fair trade.

Click here to donate to the Shared Interest Foundation
Mexican coffee farmer at work in the fields


EmailBookmark and Share



From Sandstorms to Soapstone

After a night of less than fitful sleep, our first meeting of the day was with Jim from Smorlat who kindly drove to us first so that we could follow him to their location.  I say kindly, because the road was quite unbelievably worse than the day before, with barely any suspension left on the car.

Passing through a market in the main town of Kisii, we noticed it was bigger, noisier and more vibrant than anything we had witnessed before.  Literally thousands of people set up their various stalls by the side of – or in many instances actually on – the road, selling everything from clothes, to cooking pots and animals.  Although difficult to manoeuvre without driving over the merchandise or the stallholders themselves, we somehow made it through and on to our first stop of the day.

We were given a lovely welcome at Smorlat and shown around their premises that house the varied steps of the soapstone business. There was an outdoor workshop where one man sat amongst the rubble of soapstone and carved the first crude outline of a hippo before finishing it off into a much rounder, smoother shape.

After this, the items are passed to the sanding department, who wash and rub them with sandpaper, to create that incredibly smooth texture.  They are then placed in the sun to dry out for the next stage of colouring, which is done with a variety of stains depending on the requirements of the buyer.

At this stage, final embellishments are also added, giving a very detailed finish.  Excess wax is removed and then the items are polished once more to really ‘finish’ them. The final part is to take them to the packing department, where there was an assembly line in place with a very efficient output.

As soon as the items are packed, they are labelled and then put into one end of the showroom, ready for delivery.  From its humble exterior, you would never imagine the amount of activity going on inside, but Smorlat operates in a very professional way, and perhaps the high demand for their products is testament to this.

However, we did discover that some manufacturing happens away from the premises, in the homes of individual producers.  Smorlat has 200 producers, many of whom have up to five people working for them, so there are around 1000 individuals crafting these beautiful ornaments.  Amazingly, once the individual producer understands the requirements of their order and submits one piece to check standards, they have the green light to commence work.  Each final piece is checked by one quality control manager, clearly a very busy individual!

We discussed the relationship between our two organisations and in particular, their expansion plans and where Shared Interest may be able to help.  Smorlat is already a strong business, but with Kenyan banks being their only alternative option for finance and regularly charging around 23-28% interest, it quickly becomes apparent that we provide a real lifeline not only to this business, but to the 1000 producers and their families who rely on the work.

After this visit, we moved on to visit Nyabigena, another soapstone business (understandable as soapstone is mined locally) further up within the Kisii region. Although they have travelled to Nairobi to visit our office there, this was the first time that anyone from Shared Interest had visited them, so they were thrilled that we had made the journey.

This was more about understanding their business and explaining the services that Shared Interest can offer, such as accessing a higher percentage of credit up front when receiving orders from buyers with whom we have an agreement.

One of the main reasons that Nyabigena was established was to be able to provide education for the workers’ children. As a result of their efforts, they have now been able to build a school as part of their offices and showroom.

Once the children got wind that there were some strangers on the premises, their curiosity got the better of them and work basically came to a halt whilst pair after pair of eyes appeared around corners accompanied by shouts of “How are you?” followed by peals of laughter when we smiled and responded: “Fine thank you – how are you?!”

The dining facilities consisted of a metal hut where one man had prepared rice and beans for all of the children and was happily doing the dishes whilst his charges sat politely on a long wooden bench eating their lunch and giggling at their visitors.

After paying the obligatory visit to the showroom to buy a few pieces to remind us of our trip, we said our goodbyes and began making our way down another ‘road’ with everything rattling and were met with cries of ‘Muzungu Muzungu’, which means ‘White Man’ from the many children that we passed, some of whom took to run after our car, waving frantically so that we would acknowledge them.

Our hosts for the day had instructed us that there was a better and shorter road for us to take for our return journey. It was marginally better and slightly shorter (only seven hours to return as opposed to 10) although nonetheless was still peppered with storms, crazy Matatu drivers (small minibuses that take locals as passengers for a flat fee) that had little or no regard for fellow road users (choosing to overtake on bends with no visibility and just pull in front of you, expecting you to clear a space for them), ‘sandstorms’ on the stretches with roadworks and diversions, several police checkpoints and frequent cries of “Where’s the road gone?”

We made only one short stop to stretch our legs and have a cold drink.  After a light lunch and still having a few hours’ drive ahead of us, we enquired about snacks. Once again, the options were sausages or samosas, which caused a fair amount of amusement, but still no takers.

Arriving back at the oasis of calm which was our Nairobi hotel, we reflected on two adventure-filled days, which although stressful at the time, we would not change for the world.

As a result of our road trip we have not only met our producers in their own space and extended more than finance to them, but we have seen more of the beauty and craziness that Kenya has to offer.

Related Articles

Namayiana - Fair Trade Producer Visit Click here to learn how you can invest in fair trade.

Click here to donate to the Shared Interest Foundation
Mexican coffee farmer at work in the fields


EmailBookmark and Share



A storm in a Tea Cup – with a Sausage or a Samosa?

We left Nairobi in the morning to head for Kissii, around 400km South West of the capital. This was my first experience of driving in Kenya, and it’s safe to say that my skills were tested along the way!

Our journey took us through some incredible scenery, including a quick stop at a viewpoint to admire the landscape and the dormant volcano in the distance. All along the way we passed through villages abuzz with activity and people going about their daily business.
We decided to break for lunch at Navaisha, a big town and popular holiday destination for the Kenyans. When we arrived at Navaisha Country Club, we were delighted to see monkeys running around in search of mischief and food, plus animals that looked like a mix of a horse and a donkey (quickly nicknamed ‘honkeys’ by the three of us.)  So far so good…..

After our lunch stop, we continued on our way and came across the first of the road ‘diversions’ that we had heard about. Now we’re used to diversions on our motorways and roads in the UK, but they usually come with things like signs, cones and a fairly clear idea of where you should head: not so here.

The road would just suddenly end, to be replaced with almighty pot-holes and the dust on the surface of the road creating almost a sandstorm, which didn’t really help matters!   We often found ourselves heading towards oncoming traffic, which Rachel assured us was quite normal, but playing a game of ‘chicken’ wasn’t quite the leisurely drive that I had in mind…

We stopped once more in the afternoon, in the Kericho tea district, having a quick cup of the stuff at the Kericho tea hotel. However we politely declined the offer of a samosa or a sausage as neither seemed to accompany a cup of tea as a biscuit would, and decided that dinner would be more than sufficient, on arrival at our destination.

Once we left here, the fun really started.   A thunderstorm arrived, with very impressive lightening and rain so heavy that we really could barely see out of the car.  And yes you’ve guessed it; there were more ‘diversions’.

Having been on the road for 10 hours, we finally reached our destination, tired, hungry and quite frankly, grateful to have made it!  A glass of beer or wine would have been a bonus, given the circumstances.

Shame then, that not only was the hostel a ‘strictly no alcohol’ venue, but dinner also had to be ordered before check-in to be sure of getting something to eat.  At this point, bed was calling!

Related Articles

Namayiana - Fair Trade Producer Visit Click here to learn how you can invest in fair trade.

Click here to donate to the Shared Interest Foundation
Mexican coffee farmer at work in the fields


EmailBookmark and Share



Spotlight on Fairtrade Businesses – By Hand

Each week, Shared Interest will highlight a business who is activiely promoting Fairtrade in their community.  This blog post does not imply endorsement by Shared Interest.  Please contact us if you would like the ‘spotlight’ on your company.

is based on a simple premise: Beautiful products should not come at the cost of exploitation.

Founded in 2009 by two internationally minded individuals determined to make a difference – one from Indonesia and one from Yorkshire – By Hand is seeking to prove that business can be ethical.

The jewellery and handicrafts in the By Hand catalogue are all fair trade and they all originate from the Indonesian island of Bali. Bali is most widely known as a luxury holiday destination, as a paradise island of white sand beaches and stunning landscapes. But Bali is also a place with a great cultural heritage and families who have been producing stunning jewellery and handicrafts for generations. The island was hit hard by the fall in tourism after the terrorist bombings in 2002 and 2005 and as a result small producer groups and individuals have lost a lot of their income. By Hand offers a new market for these Balinese producers and at the same time guarantees them a fair price and a business relationship that they can rely on.

Arum Dalu Mekar – a member of the World Fairtrade Organisation – is By Hand’s partner in Bali. Arum Dalu Mekar has been working with Balinese producers for over a decade and during this time has helped the producers to develop better environmental practices and to learn new techniques to complement traditional methods.

Raising the environmental awareness of the producers and encouraging product lines that incorporate recycled materials is another key issue and one that fits in with By Hand’s company ethos of acting in a way that respects the value of natural resources. By Hand works with partners within the UK to offer packaging such as eco jute bags and presentation boxes made from recycled materials. Other materials like envelopes and bubble wrap are recycled too and By Hand even hand-delivers all parcels to the local Post Office, thus cutting out carbon emissions from the use of cars and other vehicles.

In demonstrating ethical and fair trade practices, By Hand hopes to raise awareness of these issues with the general public and to prove that there is an alternative to high street stores and multinational companies with supply chains so long it is almost impossible to know where the goods originated.

Consumers looking to buy jewellery, bags and other accessories no longer need to sacrifice their own values and support stores with questionable company policies. Instead they can make their purchases from small ethical companies, like By Hand, and know where their goods were made and rest assured that the producers are directly benefiting from their purchases. By Hand believes that the exploitation of workers has no place in this world and is living proof that business can be done in a way that benefits everyone involved.

For more information about By Hand and their products and ethical policy, please visit www.by-hand.co.uk.

Related Articles

Namayiana - Fair Trade Producer Visit Click here to learn how you can invest in fair trade.

Click here to donate to the Shared Interest Foundation
Mexican coffee farmer at work in the fields


EmailBookmark and Share



Standing Shoulder to Shoulder

Visiting Bega Kwa Bega couldn’t have been more different than this morning spent in Nairobi. We headed out to the Kariobangi district, which is a slum very much like the ones where Undugu may find children seeking an education.

A slum in photographs or on the TV cannot prepare you for the sights, sounds and smells that greet you in reality.  Rachel expertly navigated the car down the narrowest of streets where a huge number of stalls and shops were, selling everything from clothes and shoes, to animals, haircuts and mobile phones!

We clearly provided some interest for the children who were keen to press their noses up against the windows of the car and shout hello to these friendly looking strangers.  The overriding sensation was one of positivity, hustle and bustle.

These people really have nothing, yet they are all making and selling things to try and provide essentials for their families. It made me acutely aware of the different approach taken in the West where people in a similar situation often think that things should be provided for them without any effort, and do not possess the same drive to improve their situation.

At the end of our journey, we reached Bega Kwa Bega which means ‘shoulder to shoulder’ a wonderful description of the approach they take to utilising their skills and improving lives for the group as a whole.  There are four main areas to this operation (basket weaving, doll-making, tie-dye goods and jewellery makers), which was initially established to give women on the streets alternative options to earn a living other than that such as prostitution.

Having discovered that the demand for jewellery tends to come from July onwards in order to fulfil the needs of the Christmas market, rather than despair at their downtime, these women have recently diversified into cake making.  So, in effect there is now a fifth arm to the business.

Some of the women choose to make their various products at home and bring them to the central location to be packaged up and sold, but many of them like to work alongside their friends and be close to the action, keeping up to date with any orders that are received and the progress made.

Each arm to the business has two representatives who form a committee, but this is overseen by Ignatius who is the only paid employee.  It was he who negotiated with Shared Interest for a longer term loan for machinery and the bulk ordering or materials to avoid fluctuating prices.

With this loan they have purchased eighteen sewing machines, which will allow them to bring in ten new female members of staff in to establish a tailoring section in their already burgeoning business.

Ignatius also purchased a laptop, internet modem and a digital camera. This will allow them to forge much closer links with their customers, suppliers and supporters such as Shared Interest.  They will also be able to photograph samples and e-mail them to prospective purchasers.

As we made our way back through the slum, I thought about how easy it would be to categorise someone as a slum dweller, yet in that tiny geographical area, we saw innovation, drive, and determination that their future will not be their past; all very inspirational and quite humbling.

Fighting our way through the rush hour traffic in Nairobi was the greatest worry that we had later that day, again putting into perspective the challenges that we face as opposed to the street children whose lives are transformed thanks to the educational brilliance of Undugu and the slum dwellers of Kariobangi, many of whom may literally not know where their next meal is coming from.

The one feeling that we do all share is a hope that they are given the support they need along the way, as they stand as one ‘bega kwa bega’.

Related Articles

Namayiana - Fair Trade Producer Visit Click here to learn how you can invest in fair trade.

Click here to donate to the Shared Interest Foundation
Mexican coffee farmer at work in the fields


EmailBookmark and Share



Shared Interest Welcomes New Employee

Shared Interest Society is very pleased to welcome aboard a new member of staff after interviews took place in Costa Rica at the beginning of the month.

Raquel Lee Vargas is our new Assistant Administrator and will be providing administrative support to Hugo Villela, our Regional Development Executive who heads up our office in Costa Rica.

While Hugo is out and about meeting new and existing customers in Central America, Raquel will be holding the fort back in the office making sure that any new customer proposals are being processed accordingly and liaising with Head Office in Newcastle. Raquel is a graduate in business administration and will no doubt ensure the smooth running of our regional office.

Related Articles

Namayiana - Fair Trade Producer Visit Click here to learn how you can invest in fair trade.

Click here to donate to the Shared Interest Foundation
Mexican coffee farmer at work in the fields


EmailBookmark and Share



A Bungalow housing brilliant but humble beginnings

First stop today was Undugu, which is in the Westlands area of Nairobi.  We went to meet with Aloys and Kepher who are the Executive Director and Assistant Director of the Undugu Society.

They showed us photographs of the small bungalow that was the original home of Undugu. Thanks to their success, they have been able to demolish the original building and construct a five storey office block in its place.

Apart from the shop that they have on the ground floor, the bustling fifth floor is Undugu’s hub, controlling the various arms of the business.

The building is named Arnold Plaza, in honour of Father Arnold who recognised a need for schooling for street children in the slums, focusing more on the practical skills than just purely academic qualifications.

From their brilliant but humble beginnings thirty years ago, Undugu now has four separate schools throughout Nairobi which still exist for this very aim, and thanks to their many charitable donors, they have even been able to provide a University education for some of these children.

The Fairtrade arm of the business was set up initially as an outlet for the creative endeavours of the children, and to provide them with an opportunity to make some money other than support from Undugu.

Having been brought up to date with their latest plans, it was time to take some photos to commemorate our visit, thank them for their kind welcome and time and then head off to our second visit of the day.

Related Articles

Namayiana - Fair Trade Producer Visit Click here to learn how you can invest in fair trade.

Click here to donate to the Shared Interest Foundation
Mexican coffee farmer at work in the fields


EmailBookmark and Share



Wear Fair

People and Planet, the UK’s largest student network, are urging more education institutions to deal ethically with producers. Their campaign ‘Wear Fair’ calls for students to encourage their schools, colleges and univerisites to source fairtrade cotton uniforms. Also as part of their campaign, they will be targeting a major supermarket retailer to increase the pressure to supply fairtrade clothing. To find out how to get involved you can visit their website http://peopleandplanet.org/wearfair

Related Articles

Namayiana - Fair Trade Producer Visit Click here to learn how you can invest in fair trade.

Click here to donate to the Shared Interest Foundation
Mexican coffee farmer at work in the fields


EmailBookmark and Share